However, the burning wood in fireplaces inside homes created emissions that were smoky and in AD 61 Roman philosopher Seneca mentioned that, " As soon as I had gotten out of the heavy air of Rome and from the stink of the smoky chimneys thereof, which, being stirred, poured forth whatever pestilental vapors and soot they had enclosed in them, I felt an altercation of my disposition" \cite{VALLERO_2008}. Later on in 1157, Eleanor of Aquitaine, the wife of King Henry II of England moved away from Tutbury Castle because she deemed  burning wood as unendurable. A hundred and sixty years later the burning of coal was prohibited in London but in 1306 Edward I issued a Royal proclammation authorising the use of sea coal in furnaces. By 1661, air pollution in London was a huge problem that prompted John Evelyn to submit a brochure to King Chrles II and parliament on the quality of air in London and possible remedies to control air pollution and these remedies are still rlevant in the 21st century \cite{P_J_B__1956}.
      Air Pollution and the Industrial Revolution
    
      Recent Air Pollution
Air pollution in urban areas
Atmospheric effects on Air Pollution
Common Pollutants and sources
   Air pollution and health effects
   Air pollution and cardiovascular effects
   Pathogenesis of myocardial infarction
   Pathogenesis of stroke