Mathematics and statistics aid research at multiple magnitudes. Their role in biological field is wide and encompasses diverse applications. Recent years have seen development of dedicated equations, tools and softwares for analyses and interpretation for plethora of biological fields. Consequently, biotechnological or biomedical research-oriented results are intricately wired by the quantification of patterns that remain null and void unless comprehended. Continuous generation of data over decades have developed applications into theoretical biology and experimental biology. These fields are quite detailed to describe biological systems independently. The expanse of mathematical /statistical applications in biology is difficult to analyse and present in limited space. In the current review, we have attempted to collate applications of mathematics and simulation in few fields of biology. Specifically, sections have been dedicated for quorum sensing systems in bacterial world and major human diseases – cancer and diabetes. These diverse fields are examples to show mathematical bridging from data generation to data prediction.
Keywords- Review, Mathematical model, Simulation, breast cancer, cervical cancer, Diabetes, Quorum sensing