Name Values Description
\(r_{1},\ r_{2}\) 0.5 Scaling factor of intrinsic growth rate.
\(K_{1},\ K_{2}\) 10000 Scaling factor of carrying capacity.
\(d_{1},\ d_{2}\) 0.01 Scaling factor of environmental-dependent mortality.
\(\alpha\) 0.4 Level of interspecific competition.
\(\delta\) 70 Relative duration of long-term variation to short-term variation.
\(T_{opt,1},\ T_{opt,2}\) 30, 17 Optimum temperature of the two species.
\(T_{max,\ 1},\ T_{max,2}\) 35, 23 Upper boundary of fitness function of the two species.
\(\sigma_{1},\ \sigma_{2}\) 5, 2 Width parameter of the fitness function for temperature below optimum.
\(w_{\text{base}}\) 0.001 Minimum value of fitness function, designed to avoid population deadlock at extreme temperatures.