Aged 45 - 65 years Aged 45 - 65 years P Aged ≥65 years Aged ≥65 years p
HT (+) HT (-) HT (+) HT (-)
Number 21 68 87 57
Age (year) 55.6±6.3 52.8±5.1 0.074 71.9±6.0 71.6±5.9 0.716
Gender, male 23.8 29.4 0.618 29.9 47.4 0.062
BMI (kg/m2) 30.1±4.7 29.0±4.1 0.409 28.7±4.9 27.5±4.7 0.135
Smoking 9.5 26.5 0.139 24.1 15.8 0.228
Circumference (cm)
Waist 102.0±9.1 99.5±9.9 0.517 100.4±.12.7 96.6±13.1 0.101
Hip 107.8±9.2 106.2±7.4 0.511 108.1±9.7 103.5±6.5 0.001
Comorbidities
DM 23.8 5.9 0.031 24.1 3.5 0.001
CLD 0.0 1.5 1.000 13.8 17.5 0.541
CAD 4.8 0.0 0.236 11.5 0.0 0.006
AF 0.0 0.0 N/A 10.3 1.8 0.089
Functional tests
Low CST 33.3 4.4 0.001 59.8 33.3 0.002
Low grip strength 9.5 19.1 0.506 37.9 38.6 0.936
Low gait speed 47.6 10.3 <0.001 42.5 31.6 0.186
Presarcopenia 9.5 4.4 0.588 48.3 21.1 0.001
Sarcopenia 9.5 0.0 0.054 33.3 7.0 <0.001