Reference
Asseng, S., Ewert, F., Martre, P., et al. (2015). Rising temperatures reduce global wheat production. Nature Climate Change, 5(2): 37-64.
Bailing, M., Zhiyong, L., et al. (2018). Temporal and spatial heterogeneity of drought impact on vegetation growth on the Inner Mongolian Plateau. The rangeland journal, 40(2): 113-128.
Bao, G., Bao, Y., Sanjjava, A., et al. (2015). NDVI-indicated long-term vegetation dynamics in Mongolian and their response to climate change at biome scale. International journal of climatology, 35(14) :4923-4306.
Batima, P., Dagvadorj, D. (2000). Climate Change and Its Impact in Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar, JEMR Publishing, Mongolia.
Bohannon, J. (2008). The Big Thaw Reaches Mongolia’s Pristine North.Science, 7, 319(5863): 567-568.
Casa, R., Varella, H., Buis, S., et al. (2012). Forcing a wheat crop model with LAI data to access agronomic variables: Evaluation of the impact of model and LAI uncertainties and comparison with an empirical approach. European Journal of Agronomy, 37(1) : 1-10.
Charney, JG. (2006). Dynamics of deserts and drought in the Sahel.Quarterly journal of the royal meteorological society, 101(428) :193-202.
Charney, JG., Quirk, WJ., et al. (1977). A comparative study of the effects of Albedo change on drought in semi-arid regions. Journal of the atmospheric sciences, 34(12): 1366-1385.
Chen, J., John, R., Shao, C., et al. (2015). Policy shifts influence the functional changes of the CNH systems on the Mongolian Plateau.Environmental Research Letters, 10: 085003.
Dai, L., Zhang, L., Wang, K. (2014). Vegetation changing trend and its affecting factors in Mongolian Plateau. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 34(5): 218-225. Doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.05.047
De, JR., Schaepman, ME., Furrer, R., et al. (2013). Spatial relationship between climatologies and changes in global vegetation activity.Glob. Chang. Biol, 19, 1953-1964.
Dorigo, W., Zurita-Milla, et al. A review on reflective remote sensing and data assimilation techniques for enhanced agroecosystem modeling.International Journal of Applied Earth Observation & Geoinformation, 2007, 9(2): 165-193.
Evans, J., Geerken, R. (2004). Discriminating between climate and human-induced dryland degradation. Journal of Arid Environments, 57(4): 535-554.
Fleskens, L., Stringer, L. (2014). Land management and policy responses to mitigate desertification and land degradation. Land Degradation & Development, 25(1): 1-4.
Fujiwara, H., Fukuyama, T., Shirato, Y., et al. (2007). Deposition of atmospheric 137Cs in Japan associatedwith the Asian dust event of March 2002. Science of The Total Environment, 384(1-3): 306-315.
Gao, Q., Mao, HY. (2003). GIS-based study on the ecological-economic regionalization of Yunyang Country in Three Gorges reservoir area.Acta ecological sinica, 23(1): 74-81.
Geerken, R., Batikha, N., et al. (2005). Differentiation of rangeland vegetation and assessment of its status: field investigations and MODIS and SPOT VEGETATION data analyses. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 26(26): 4499-4526.
Glantz, M., Orlovsky, N. (1983). Desertification: a review of the concept. Desertification Control Bulletin, 9: 15-22.
Guo, Q., Hu., Z, Li, S., et al. (2012). Spatial variations in aboveground net primary productivity along a climate gradient in Eurasian temperate grassland: effects of mean annual precipitation and its seasonal distribution. Global Change Biology, 18(12):3624-3631.
Jeong, S., Ho, C., Brown, M., et al. (2011). Browning in desert boundaries in Asia in recent decades. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 116(D2): 3-25.
John, R., Chen, JQ., Qu-Yang, ZT., et al. (2013). Vegetation response to extreme climate events on the Mongolian Plateau from 2000 to 2010.Environmental research letters, 8: 0350033
Kassas, M. (1995). Desertification: a general review. Journal of Arid Environments, 30(2): 0-128.
Lieth, H., Box, E. (1972). Evapotranspiration and primary productivity. In: Thornthwaite W ed. Memorial Model. Publicatios in Climatology, 25: 37-46.
Liu, D., Chen, Y., Cai, W., et al. The contribution of China’s Grain to Green Program to carbon sequestration. Landscape Ecology, 2014, 29(10): 1675-1688.
Liu, H. (1995). Type and characteristics of land degradation and countermeasures in China. Resources science, 17(4): 26-32.
Liu, J., Wen, ZM., Gang, CC. (2020). Normalized difference vegetation index of different vegetation cover types and its responses to climate change in the Loess Plateau. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 40(2):678-691. DOI: 10.5846/stxb201901090082
Liu, Q., Yang, Y., Tian, H., et al. (2014). Assessment of human impacts on vegetation in built-up areas in China based on AVHRR, MODIS and DMSP_OLS nighttime light data, 1992-2010. Chinese Geographical Science, 24(2): 231-244.
Liu, WD. (2015). Scientific understanding of the Belt and Road Initiative of China and related research themes. Progress in Geography, 34(5): 538- 544. doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2015.05.001
Liu, YY., Wang, Q., Yang, R., et al. (2019). Spatiotemporal dynamic of vegetation carbon use efficiency and its relationship with climate factors in China during the period 2000-2013. Research of soil and water conservation. Doi: 10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2019.05.041
Liu, ZF., Wang, R., Yao, ZJ. (2016). Air temperature and precipitation over the Mongolian Plateau and assessment of CMIP 5 climate models.Resources Science, 38(5): 956-969. DOI:10.18402/resci.2016.05.15
Liu, ZL. (1993). Analysis of Mongolian Plateau landscape ecology.Journal of arid and resources and environment,3(7): 256-261. Doi:10.13448/j.cnki.jalre.1993.z1.074
Ma, WY., Wang, XM., Zhou, N. (2017). Relative importance of climate factors and human activities in impacting vegetation dynamics during 2000-2015 in the Otindag Sandy Land, northerm China. Journal of Arid Land. 9(4): 558-567. doi:10.1007/s40333-017-0062-y
Mi, J., Li, JJ., Chen, DM., Xie, YC. (2015). Predominant control of moisture on soil organic carbon mineralization across a broad range of arid and semiarid ecosystems on the Mongolia plateau. Landscape Ecol, 30: 1683-1699.
Miao, LJ., Jiang, C., He, B., et al. (2014). Response of vegetation coverage to climate change in Mongolian Plateau during 10 years.Acta ecological since, 34(5): 1295-1301. doi:10.5846/stxb201304100659.
Mu, Q., Heinsch, FA., Zhao, M., et al. (2007). Development of a global evapotranspiration algorithm based on MODIS and global meteorology data.Remote Sensing of Environment, 111(4): 519-536.
Nicholson, SE., Tucker, CJ., Ba, MB. (1998). Desertification, drought, and surface vegetation: an example from the west African Sahel.Bulletin of the American meteorological society, 79(5): 815-829.
Okin, G., Murray, B., Schlesinger, W. (2001). Degradation of sandy arid shrubland environments: observations, process modeling, and management implications. Journal of Arid Environments, 47: 123-144.
Peng, J., Dong, WJ., Yuan, WP., et al. (2012). Responses of grassland and forest to temperature and precipitation changes in Northeast China.Advances in atmospheric sciences, 29(5):29 :1063-1077.
Rashid, R., Fang, Z., Rogier, DJ., et al. (2016). Global and Regional Variability and Change in Terrestrial Ecosystems Net Primary Production and NDVI: A Model-Data Comparison. Remote Sensing, 8(3): 177-.
SDGs. (2015).https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/biodiversity/#tab-cda296f4c42a3f5a888
Shi, S., Zou, XY., Zhang, CL., Su, G. (2009). Investigation of vegetation restoration in the area of Beijing and Tianjin sandstorm source control project. Science of Soil and Water Conservation, 7(2): 86-92. doi:10.16843/j.sswc.2009.02.015
Sternberg, T., Rueff, H., Middleton, N. (2015). Contraction of the Gobi Desert, 2000-2012. Remote Sensing, 7(2): 1346-1358.
Tong, YQ., Long, HL. (2003). Study on sustainable development in the poor areas coupled with vulnerable eco-environment. China Population, Resources and Environment, 13(2): 47-51.
UNCCD. United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa; UN: Paris, France. 1994.
UNEP. World atlas of desertification 2ED. UNEP, London. 1997.
Wei, YJ., Zhen, L., Ocirbat, B., et al. (2009). Empirical Study on Consumption of Ecosystem Services and Its Spatial Differences over the Mongolian Plateau. Resources Science, 31(10): 1677-1684.
Wieder, W., Cleveland, C., Smith, W., et al. (2015). Future productivity and carbon storage limited by terrestrial nutrient availability.Nature Geoscience, 8: 441-444.
Xue, Y. (1996). The impact of desertification in the Mongolian and the Inner Mongolian grassland on the regional climate. Journal of climate, 9(9): 2173-2189.
Xue, Y., Shukia, J. (1993). The influence of land surface properties on Sahel climate. Part 1: Desertification. Journal of climate, 6(12): 2232-2246.
Yang, CF. (1997). Land degradation and its strategies in China.China environmental science, (2): 108-112.
Zhang, B., Tsunekawa, A., Tsubo, M. (2008). Contributions of sandy lands and stony deserts to long-distance dust emission in China and Mongolia during 2000-2006. Global & Planetary Change, 60(3-4): 487-504.
Zhang, X., Gong, S., Zhao, T., et al. (2003). Sources of Asian dust and role of climate change versus desertification in Asian dust emission.Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(2): 65-72.
Zhang, XY., Hu, YF., et al. (2009). NDVI spatial pattern and its differentiation on the Mongolian Plateau. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 19: 403-415. Doi: 10.1007/s11442-009-0403-7.
Zhou, JS., Pu, LJ. (1996). The rustic opinions on both conception of desertification and its practical significance. Journal of desert research, 11(2): 191-195.
Zhu, ZD. (1994). Current situation and prospect of land desertification problem. Geographical research, 01: 104-113.