IFNγ |
Inflammatory |
Th1 |
[12] |
IL4, IL5, IL9, IL13 |
Anti-inflammatory |
Th2 |
[12] |
IL17 |
Pro-inflammatory |
Th17 |
[12] |
TGFβ, IL10 |
Anti-inflammatory |
Tregs |
[14] |
IL35 |
Immunosuppressive |
Trophoblasts |
[15] |
TNFα, IL1β |
Pro-inflammatory |
Endometrial stromal cell |
[16] |
IL6, IL10 |
Anti-inflammatory |
Decidual stromal cells/ Endometrial
stromal cell |
[17] |
IL6, IL7 |
Anti-inflammatory |
Endo-cervical epithelial cells |
[18,
19] |
TGFβ, TNFα, IL6, IL8,
G-CSF (Granulocyte colony stimulating factor)
|
Pro-/anti-inflammatory
|
Uterine epithelial cells
|
[20, 21]
|
Type 1 (IFNγ, IL2, TNFα)and Type 2 (IL4, IL5,IL9, IL10,IL13) |
Pro-/anti-inflammatory |
Maternal T lymphocytes |
[22, 23, 24,
25] |
IL10, TGFβ |
Anti-inflammatory |
Decidual macrophages |
[26,
27] |
IL1β, IL4, IL6, IL8, IL10, IL13, IFNγ, TNFα |
Pro-/anti-inflammatory |
Uterine natural killer cells |
[28] |