REFERENCES
Alhassan, A., Pumidonming, W., Okamura, M., Hirata, H., Battsetseg, B., Fujisaki, K., . . . Igarashi, I. (2005). Development of a single-round and multiplex PCR method for the simultaneous detection of Babesia caballi and Babesia equi in horse blood. Veterinary Parasitology, 129 (1-2), 43-49.https://doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2004.12.018
Boldbaatar, D., Xuan, X., Battsetseg, B., Igarashi, I., Battur, B., Batsukh, Z., . . . Fujisaki, K. (2005). Epidemiological study of equine piroplasmosis in Mongolia. Veterinary Parasitology, 127 (1), 29-32.https://doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2004.08.021
Elata, A., Mossaad, E., Satti, R., Matar, N., Ohari, Y., Xuan, X., . . . Suganuma, K. (2020). Serological and molecular detection of selected hemoprotozoan parasites in donkeys in West Omdurman, Khartoum State, Sudan. The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 82 (3), 286-293.https://doi:10.1292/jvms.19-0534
Han, Y. J., Park, J., Lee, Y. S., Chae, J. S., Yu, D. H., Park, B. K., . . . Choi, K. S. (2017). Molecular identification of selected tick-borne pathogens in wild deer and raccoon dogs from the Republic of Korea.Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports, 7 , 25-31.https://doi:10.1016/j.vprsr.2016.12.001
Huang, X., Xuan, X., Yokoyama, N., Katayama, Y., Anzai, T., & Igarashi, I. (2006). Evaluation of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays with recombinant antigens for the serodiagnosis of equine Babesiainfections. Veterinary Parasitology, 140 (1-2), 158-161.https://doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2006.03.013
Ikadai, H., Sasaki, M., Ishida, H., Matsuu, A., Igarashi, I., Fujisaki, K., & Oyamada, T. (2007). Molecular evidence of Babesia equitransmission in Haemaphysalis longicornis . The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 76 (4), 694-697.
Jiang, J., Choi, Y. J., Kim, J., Kim, H. C., Klein, T. A., Chong, S. T., . . . Jang, W. J. (2019). Distribution of Rickettsia spp. in ticks from Northwestern and Southwestern provinces, Republic of Korea.The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 57 (2), 161-166.https://doi:10.3347/kjp.2019.57.2.161
Li, J., Li, Y., Moumouni, P. F. A., Lee, S. H., Galon, E. M., Tumwebaze, M. A., . . . Xuan, X. (2019). First description of Coxiella burnetii and Rickettsia spp. infection and molecular detection of piroplasma co-infecting horses in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. Parasitology International, 76 , 102028.https://doi:10.1016/j.parint.2019.102028
Onyiche, T. E., Suganuma, K., Igarashi, I., Yokoyama, N., Xuan, X., & Thekisoe, O. (2019). A review on equine piroplasmosis: epidemiology, vector ecology, risk factors, host immunity, diagnosis and control.International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16 (10), pii:E1736.https://doi:10.3390/ijerph16101736
Ozubek, S., & Aktas, M. (2018). Genetic diversity and prevalence of piroplasm species in equids from Turkey. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 59 , 47-51.https://doi:10.1016/j.cimid.2018.08.005
Park, J., Chae, J. B., Kim, S., Yu, D. H., Kim, H. C., Park, B. K., . . . Choi, K. S. (2019). Evaluation of the efficacy of ivermectin againstTheileria orientalis infection in grazing cattle. BMC Veterinary Research, 15 (1), 297.https://doi:10.1186/s12917-019-2042-2
Seo, M. G., Lee, S. H., Ouh, I. O., Lee, G. H., Goo, Y. K., Kim, S., . . . Kwak, D. (2016). Molecular detection and genotyping ofCoxiella -like endosymbionts in ticks that infest horses in South Korea. PLoS One, 11 (10), e0165784.https://doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0165784
Seo, M. G., Yun, S. H., Choi, S. K., Cho, G. J., Park, Y. S., Cho, K. H., . . . Kwak, D. (2013). Molecular and phylogenetic analysis of equine piroplasms in the Republic of Korea. Research in Veterinary Science, 94 (3), 579-583.https://doi:10.1016/j.rvsc.2013.01.014
Seo, M. G., Yun, S. H., Choi, S. K., Cho, G. J., Park, Y. S., Kwon, O. D., . . . Kwak, D. (2011). Seroprevalence of equine piroplasms in the Republic of Korea. Veterinary Parasitology, 179 (1-3), 224-226.https://doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.02.020
Short, M. A., Clark, C. K., Harvey, J. W., Wenzlow, N., Hawkins, I. K., Allred, D. R., . . . Traub-Dargatz, J. L. (2012). Outbreak of equine piroplasmosis in Florida. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 240 (5), 588-595.https://doi:10.2460/javma.240.5.588
Souza, E. A. R., Araujo, A. C., Pires, L., Freschi, C. R., Azevedo, S. S., Machado, R. Z., & Horta, M. C. (2019). Serological detection and risk factors for equine piroplasmosis in the semiarid region of Pernambuco, Northeastern Brazil. The Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Parasitology, 28 (4), 685-691.https://doi:10.1590/S1984-29612019088
Wise, L. N., Kappmeyer, L. S., Mealey, R. H., & Knowles, D. P. (2013). Review of equine piroplasmosis. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 27 (6), 1334-1346.https://doi:10.1111/jvim.12168
Xuan, X., Chahan, B., Huang, X., Yokoyama, N., Makala, L. H., Igarashi, I., . . . Mikami, T. (2002). Diagnosis of equine piroplasmosis in Xinjiang province of China by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays using recombinant antigens. Veterinary Parasitology, 108 (2), 179-182.https://doi:10.1016/s0304-4017(02)00193-0
Yamaguti N, T. V., Keegan HL, Toshioka S. (1971). Ticks of Japan, Korea, and the Ryukyu Islands. Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, 15, Article 1.
Yun, S. M., Lee, W. G., Ryou, J., Yang, S. C., Park, S. W., Roh, J. Y., . . . Han, M. G. (2014). Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus in ticks collected from humans, South Korea, 2013. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 20 (8), 1358-1361.https://doi:10.3201/eid2008.131857