Conclusion
Increased awareness amongst physicians, of these rare but potentially
lethal conditions can facilitate timely diagnosis and intervention.
Furthermore, by identifying these children with features of surfactant
protein deficiencies, we may be able to provide appropriate advice and
support to the parents. It is imperative that a supportive clinical
infrastructure is retained and continue to be strengthened particularly
through collaborations amongst more established networks worldwide. This
will eventually allow the adoption of a more standardized approach in
the management of these conditions.