Abbreviation: HR: hazard ratio- RR: risk ratio- CI: confidence interval-
M: male- F: female- FFQ: food frequency questionnaire- US: United
States-
*Presented as mean or range
**Effect size
† Adjustments: age (1), gender (2), race (3), ethnicity (4), BMI
(5), Fluid intake (6), total energy (7), alcohol consumption (8),
education (9), family history of CVD (10), smoking (11), physical
activity (12), hypertension (13)