References
Blackman, R. L., and Eastop, V. F. (2000). Aphids on the World’s Crops:
An Identification and Information Guide, 2nd edn. John Wiley and Sons,
Chichester, UK.
Boulain, H., Legeai, F., Jaquiéry, J., Guy, E., Morlière, S., Simon, J.
C. and Sugio, A. (2019). Differential expression of candidate salivary
effector genes in pea aphid biotypes with distinct host plant
specificity. Frontiers in Plant Science 10: 1301.
Braga, M. P., Guimarães, P. R., Wheat, C. W., Nylin, S. & Janz, N.
(2018). Unifying host-associated diversification processes using
butterfly–plant networks. Nature communications, 9(1), 1-10.
Carletto, J., Lombaert, E., Chavigny, P., Brévault, T., Lapchin L. &
Vanlerberghe-Masutti, F. (2009). Ecological specialization of the aphid
Aphis gossypii Glover on cultivated host plants. Molecular Ecology 18:
2198-2212.
Charaabi, K., Carletto, J., Chavigny, P., Marrakchi, M., Makni, M.,
Vanlerberghe-Masutti, F. (2008). Genotypic diversity of the cotton-melon
aphid Aphis gossypii (Glover) in Tunisia is structured by host
plants. Bulletin of Entomological Research 984: 333–341.
Chi, H. (2015). TWOSEX-MSChart: a computer program for the age-stage,
two-sex life table analysis. Available on http://140.120, 197.
Chi, H. (1988). Life-table analysis incorporating both sexes and
variable development rates among individuals. Environmental
Entomology 17: 26-34.
Drès, M. & Mallet, J. (2002). Host races in plant–feeding insects and
their importance in sympatric speciation. Philosophical Transactions of
the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 357: 471-492.
Elzinga, D. A., Vos, M. D. & Jander, G. (2014). Suppression of plant
defenses by a Myzus persicae salivary effector protein. Molecular
Plant-Microbe Interactions 27: 747-756.
Forister, M. L., Dyer, L. A., Singer, M. S. et al. (2012). Revisiting
the evolution of ecological specialization, with emphasis on
insect-plant interactions. Ecology 93: 981-991.
Gilabert, A., Simon, J. C., Mieuzet, L., Halkett, F., Stoeckel, S.,
Plantegenest, M. & Dedryver, C. A. (2009). Climate and agricultural
context shape reproductive mode variation in an aphid crop pest.
Molecular Ecology 18: 3050-3061.
Guldemond J. A., Tiggs, W. T., & De Vrijer, P. W. F. (1994). Host races
of Aphis gossypii on cucumber and chrysanthemum. Environmental
Entomology 23: 1235–1240.
Guo, H., Zhang, Y., Tong, J., Ge, P., Wang, Q., Zhao, Z., Zhu-Salzman,
K., Hogenhout, S. A., Ge, F. & Sun, Y. (2020). An aphid-secreted
salivary protease activates plant defense in phloem. Current Biology.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.020
Liu, X. D, Zai, B. P., Zhang, X. X. & Lu, Y. (2004). Differentiation in
morphometrics and ecological adaptability of cotton and cucumber
biotypes of the cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii (Homoptera:
Aphididae) Acta Entomologica Sinica 47:768-773.
Liu, X. D., B. P. Zhai and X. X. Zhang. 2002. Studies on the host
biotypes and its cause of cotton aphid in Nanjing, China. Agricultural
Sciences in China 1:1211-1215.
Margaritopoulos, J. T., Malarky, G., Tsitsipis, J. A. & Blackman, R. L.
(2007). Microsatellite DNA and behavioural studies provide evidence of
host-mediated speciation in Myzus persicae (Hemiptera:
Aphididae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 91: 687-702.
Mathers, T. C., Chen, Y.,
Kaithakottil, G. et al. (2017). Rapid transcriptional plasticity of
duplicated gene clusters enables a clonally reproducing aphid to
colonise diverse plant species. Genome Biology 18: 1-20.
Najar- Rodríguez, A. J., McGraw, E. A., Hull, C. D., et al. (2009). The
ecological differentiation of asexual lineages of cotton aphids: alate
behaviour, sensory physiology, and differential host associations.
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 97: 503-519.
Nibouche, S., Mississipi, S., Fartek, B., Delatte, H., Reynaud, B. &
Costet, L. (2015). Host plant specialization in the sugarcane aphidMelanaphis sacchari . PloS one 10: e0143704.
Peccoud, J, Ollivier, A., Plantegenest, M. & Simon J. C. (2009). A
continuum of genetic divergence from sympatric host races to species in
the pea aphid complex. Proceeding of National Academy of Sciences
106:7495–500.
Razmjou, J., Vorburger, C., Moharramipour, S., Mirhoseini, S. Z. &
Fathipour, Y. (2010). Host‐associated differentiation and evidence for
sexual reproduction in Iranian populations of the cotton aphid,Aphis gossypii . Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata
134:191-199.
Rodriguez, P. A., & Bos, J. I. (2013). Toward understanding the role of
aphid effectors in plant infestation. Molecular Plant-Microbe
Interactions 26:25-30.
Satar, S., Kersting, U. & Yokomi, R. (2013). Presence of two host races
of Aphis gossypii Glover collected in Turkey. Annals of Applied
Biology 162: 41-49.
Savory, E. A., Granke, L. L., Quesada-Ocampo, L. M., Varbanova, M.,
Hausbeck, M. K. & Day B. (2010). The cucurbit downy mildew pathogenPseudoperonospora cubensis . Molecular Plant Pathology 12:217-226.
Simon, J. C. & Peccoud J. (2018). Rapid evolution of aphid pests in
agricultural environments. Current Opinion in Insect Science 26:17-24.
StiremanIII, J. O., Nason, J. D. & Heard, S. B. (2005). Host‐associated
genetic differentiation in phytophagous insects: general phenomenon or
isolated exceptions? Evidence from a goldenrod‐insect community.
Evolution 59:2573-2587.
Tjallingii, W. F. (1988). Electrical recording of stylet penetration
activities. In AK Minks, & P. Harrewijn (Eds.), Aphids, their biology,
natural enemies and control. (pp. 95-108).
Tjallingii, W. F. & Esch, T. H. (1993). Fine structure of aphid stylet
routes in plant tissues in correlation with EPG signals. Physiological
Entomology 18:317–328.
Vanlerberghe-Masutti, F. & Chavigny, P. (1998). Host-based genetic
differentiation in the aphid Aphis gossypii , evidenced from RAPD
fingerprints. Molecular Ecology 7:905–914.
Wang, X. Y., Yang, X. M., Lu, B., Zhou, L. H. & Wu, K. M. (2017).
Genetic variation and phylogeographic structure of the cotton aphid,Aphis gossypii , based on mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite
markers. Scientific Reports 7:1-14.
Watt, M. & Hales, D. F. (1996). Dwarf phenotype of the cotton aphid,Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Australian Journal
of Entomology 35:153-159.
Will, T., Tjallingii, W. F., Thönnessen, A. & van Bel, A. J. (2007).
Molecular sabotage of plant defense by aphid saliva. Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
104:10536-10541.
Wool, D., Hales, D. & Sunnucks. P. (1995). Host‐plant relationships ofAphis gossypii Glover in Australia. Journal of the Australian
Entomological Society 34:265–271.
Yates-Stewart, A. D., Daron, J., Wijeratne, S. et al. ( 2020). Soybean
aphids adapted to host-plant resistance by down regulating putative
effectors and up regulating transposable elements. Insect Biochemistry
and Molecular Biology 103363.