Electron-Positron Annihilation

Positrons produced from equation (10) do not last very long as they collide with electrons. The electron annihilates the positron to produce two photons or more specifically two Gamma Rays.
This reaction is given by,
\[e^++e^-\ \to2\gamma\]
Energy is also produced in Megaelectronvolts, and amounts to 0.511 MeV. This energy contributes to the total value of released energy from equation (10).
The total energy released sums to 1.442 MeV such that Q=1.442 MeV

Deuterium-Proton Fusion

The second part of the products also undergo a separate reaction whereby the Deuterium fuses with another proton in order to produce \(_2^3He\) and is given by,
\[_1^2H\ +_1^1H\to_2^3He+\gamma\]
We also notice a change in energy where the total energy released increases due to the loss in mass which obeys the mass-energy equivalence\cite{6} equation given by \(\Delta{}E=\Delta{}mc^2\).
The binding energy equation follows as,
\[2.22452\ MeV\ +0.0000136\ MeV\ \to7.7181\ MeV\]
We see that mass is converted into energy.

The Proton-Proton 1 Branch

Our final fusion reaction includes two \(_2^3He\) atoms fusing together to produce \(_2^4He\). The chemical equation is given by,
\[_2^3He\ +\ _2^3He\to_2^4He\ +_1^1H+\ _1^1H+\gamma\]
The total energy produced by the Proton-Proton Chain equates to 26.7 MeV. Some energy is also lost to neutrinos.

Conclusion

The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram can be used as an accurate method to approximate the distance between different Galaxies and Star Clusters from the Earth. We are also further able to explain the nuclear physics behind the stars found in the main sequence and find that conservation of mass is at play during fusion.
We are also able to get a better understanding of the Proton-Proton Chain.