Authorship Contributions:
1. Dr Alison Deasy - substantial contribution to the acquisition, analysis and interpretation of data; involved in drafting the manuscript; agreed to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.
2. Dr Tanya O’Neill - substantial contribution to the acquisition, analysis and interpretation of data; involved in drafting the manuscript; gave final approval of the version to be published; agreed to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.
3. Mr Daniel Rawluk - substantial contribution to the analysis of data; involved in drafting the manuscript; gave final approval of the version to be published; agreed to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.
4. Mr Joseph Deasy - substantial contribution to the analysis of data; involved in drafting the manuscript; gave final approval of the version to be published; agreed to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.
1. Scheer B, Perel A, Pfeiffer UJ. Clinical review: complications and risk factors of peripheral arterial catheters used for haemodynamic monitoring in anaesthesia and intensive care medicine. Crit Care. 2002;6(3):199-204.
2. Bedford RF. Radial arterial function following percutaneous cannulation with 18- and 20-gauge catheters. Anesthesiology. 1977;47(1):37-9.
3. Davis FM, Stewart JM. Radial artery cannulation. A prospective study in patients undergoing cardiothoracic surgery. Br J Anaesth. 1980;52(1):41-7.
4. Onal O, Salman E, Yetisir F, Kilic M. Hand ischaemia after radial artery cannulation. BMJ Case Rep. 2015;2015.
5. Wilkins RG. Radial artery cannulation and ischaemic damage: a review. Anaesthesia. 1985;40(9):896-9.
6. Bernat I, Aminian A, Pancholy S, Mamas M, Gaudino M, Nolan J, et al. Best Practices for the Prevention of Radial Artery Occlusion After Transradial Diagnostic Angiography and Intervention: An International Consensus Paper. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2019;12(22):2235-46.
7. Sanmartin M, Gomez M, Rumoroso JR, Sadaba M, Martinez M, Baz JA, et al. Interruption of blood flow during compression and radial artery occlusion after transradial catheterization. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2007;70(2):185-9.
8. Pancholy S, Coppola J, Patel T, Roke-Thomas M. Prevention of radial artery occlusion-patent hemostasis evaluation trial (PROPHET study): a randomized comparison of traditional versus patency documented hemostasis after transradial catheterization. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2008;72(3):335-40.
9. Cubero JM, Lombardo J, Pedrosa C, Diaz-Bejarano D, Sanchez B, Fernandez V, et al. Radial compression guided by mean artery pressure versus standard compression with a pneumatic device (RACOMAP). Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2009;73(4):467-72.
10. Shroff AR, Fernandez C, Vidovich MI, Rao SV, Cowley M, Bertrand OF, et al. Contemporary transradial access practices: Results of the second international survey. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2019;93(7):1276-87.
11. Avdikos G, Karatasakis A, Tsoumeleas A, Lazaris E, Ziakas A, Koutouzis M. Radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary catheterization. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2017;7(3):305-16.
12. Ruzsa Z, Kovacs N, Merkely B. Retrograde subintimal recanalization of a radial artery occlusion after coronary angiography using the palmar loop technique. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2015;16(4):259-61.
13. Babunashvili A, Dundua D. Recanalization and reuse of early occluded radial artery within 6 days after previous transradial diagnostic procedure. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2011;77(4):530-6.
14. Chim H, Bakri K, Moran SL. Complications related to radial artery occlusion, radial artery harvest, and arterial lines. Hand Clin. 2015;31(1):93-100.
15. White L, Halpin A, Turner M, Wallace L. Ultrasound-guided radial artery cannulation in adult and paediatric populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Anaesth. 2016;116(5):610-7.
16. Kohonen M, Teerenhovi O, Terho T, Laurikka J, Tarkka M. Is the Allen test reliable enough? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2007;32(6):902-5.
17. Jarvis MA, Jarvis CL, Jones PR, Spyt TJ. Reliability of Allen’s test in selection of patients for radial artery harvest. Ann Thorac Surg. 2000;70(4):1362-5.
18. Asif M, Sarkar PK. Three-digit Allen’s test. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007;84(2):686-7.