Variable |
All patients
(n =
18)
|
FEES
(n = 6)
|
Matched
(n = 12)
|
p
Value |
Preoperative |
—– |
—– |
—– |
—– |
Age, years |
—– |
—– |
—– |
—– |
Mean (SD) |
57 ± 13 |
62 ± 15 |
54 ± 12 |
0.32 |
Median (IQR) |
59 (48, 68) |
67 (59, 71) |
56 (47, 64) |
—– |
Male |
66.7 (12) |
66.7 (4) |
66.7 (8) |
1.00 |
Race |
—– |
—– |
—– |
0.67 |
Asian |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
—– |
Black |
33.3 (6) |
16.7 (1) |
41.7 (5) |
—– |
Hispanic |
5.6 (1) |
0 (0) |
8.3 (1) |
—– |
White |
27.8 (5) |
66.7 (4) |
8.3 (1) |
—– |
Other |
33.3 (6) |
16.7 (1) |
41.7 (5) |
—– |
BMI, kg/m2, mean ± SD |
29.7 ± 6.2 |
32.9 ± 8.2 |
28.1
± 4.5 |
0.23 |
Tobacco use |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
—– |
Diabetes |
27.8 (5) |
33.3 (2) |
25.0 (3) |
1.00 |
Hypertension |
72.2 (13) |
50.0 (3) |
83.3 (10) |
0.27 |
Hyperlipidemia |
66.7 (12) |
66.7 (4) |
66.7 (8) |
1.00 |
EuroSCORE II, mean ± SD |
9.0 ± 5.9 |
6.0 ± 3.2 |
10.6 ± 6.5 |
0.06 |
Intraoperative |
—– |
—– |
—– |
—– |
Bridge to transplant |
22.2 (4) |
0 (0) |
33.3 (4) |
0.25 |
Device |
—– |
—– |
—– |
0.61 |
HeartMate III |
72.2 (13) |
83.3 (5) |
66.7 (8) |
—– |
HeartWare |
27.8 (5) |
16.7 (1) |
33.3 (4) |
—– |
TEE time, minutesa
|
313.8 ± 86.1 |
325.2 ± 40.4 |
308.1 ± 103.0 |
0.62 |
CPB time, minutes |
94.5 ± 35.0 |
91.3 ± 26.0 |
96.1 ± 39.7 |
0.71 |
Operative time, minutes |
301.1 ± 74.0 |
308.5 ± 34.3 |
297.4 ± 88.8 |
0.38 |
Total Intubation time, hours |
61.1 ± 78.2 |
68.7 ± 75.9 |
57.3 ± 82.3 |
0.77 |
Values are % (n) unless otherwise indicated. |
Values are % (n) unless
otherwise indicated. |
Values are % (n) unless otherwise indicated. |
Values are % (n) unless otherwise indicated. |
Values are % (n) unless
otherwise indicated. |
BMI = body mass index; CPB = cardiopulmonary bypass;
EuroSCORE = European System for Cardiac Operative Risk
Evaluation;
IQR = interquartile range; TEE =
Transesophageal Echocardiogram
|
BMI = body mass
index; CPB = cardiopulmonary bypass; EuroSCORE = European System for
Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation;
IQR = interquartile
range; TEE = Transesophageal Echocardiogram
|
BMI =
body mass index; CPB = cardiopulmonary bypass; EuroSCORE = European
System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation;
IQR =
interquartile range; TEE = Transesophageal Echocardiogram
|
BMI = body mass index; CPB = cardiopulmonary bypass;
EuroSCORE = European System for Cardiac Operative Risk
Evaluation;
IQR = interquartile range; TEE =
Transesophageal Echocardiogram
|
BMI = body mass
index; CPB = cardiopulmonary bypass; EuroSCORE = European System for
Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation;
IQR = interquartile
range; TEE = Transesophageal Echocardiogram
|
aData unavailable for two patients in matched cohort |
aData unavailable for two patients in matched cohort |
aData unavailable for two patients in matched cohort |
aData unavailable for two patients in matched cohort |
aData unavailable for two patients in matched
cohort |