Risk of mortality with kidney and liver injury for COVID-19
Based on the number of patients who developed abnormal recording above the cut off value, the elevated values of S.Cr and BUN shows high risk factor for death comparing to the recovered patients (43.48% versus 1.71%, HR 44.23; 95% CI: 16.34, 119.70, p=0.000) and (13.04% versus 2.28%, HR 5.59, 95% CI: 1.86, 16.84, p=0.020). Furthermore, the spark elevation in liver function test above cut off value in died comparing to recovered patient increase the probability of liver injury related death {AST (3.70% versus 17.39%, HR 5.47; 95% CI: 2.13, 14.05, p=0.001), ALT (10.87% versus 3.42%, HR 3.45; 95% CI: 1.16, 10.27, p=0.038), ALP (58.70% versus 12.82%, HR 9.66; 95% CI: 4.97, 18.79, p=0.000), and bilirubin 1.71% versus 52.17%, HR 62.73; 95% CI: 23.24, 169.32, p=0.000)} (Table 5, Fig. 3).