REFERENCES
  1. Fujibayashi K , Saeki Y , Sawaguchi J , et al. A case of cardiac resynchronization therapy in a patient with coronary sinus ostial atresia and persistent left superior vena cava[J]. Journal of Cardiology Cases, 2020, 21( 3):101-103.
  2. Weng S, Tang M, Zhou B, et al. Supraventricular tachycardia in patients with coronary sinus stenosis/atresia: Prevalence, anatomical features, and ablation outcomes. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2020, 31(12):3223-3231.
  3. Gustapane S, Leombroni M, Khalil A , et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of persistent left superior vena cava on prenatal ultrasound: associated anomalies, diagnostic accuracy and postnatal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2016, 48(6):701-708.
  4. Kwon SH, Oh JH. Coronary sinus orifice atresia with a persistent left superior vena cava and an aberrant communicating vein into the right atrium in an adult patient. Clin Radiol. 2011, 66(1):93-95.
  5. Shum JS, Kim SM, Choe YH. Multidetector CT and MRI of ostial atresia of the coronary sinus, associated collateral venous pathways and cardiac anomalies. Clin Radiol. 2012, 67(12):e47-52.
  6. Hiroshima KI, Goya M, Nagashima M, et al. Ostial atresia of the coronary sinus in patients with supraventricular arrhythmias. J Arrhythm. 2019, 35(3):554-557.
  7. Fulton JO, Mas C, Brizard CP, et al. The surgical importance of coronary sinus orifice atresia. Ann Thorac Surg. 1998, 66(6):2112-2114.
  8. Petit CJ, Webb GD, Rome JJ. Creation of a coronary sinus to atrial communication in coronary sinus ostial atresia improves cardiac function after Fontan. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2007, 70(6):897-899.
  9. Jha NK, Gogna A, Tan TH, et al. Atresia of coronary sinus ostium with retrograde drainage via persistent left superior vena cava. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003, 76(6):2091-2092.
  10. Ayhan, evik, Murat, et al. Coronary sinus ostial atresia: A rare associated anomaly that should be remembered in patients undergoing univentricular palliation. Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2018, 20(5):303-304.
  11. Santoscoy R, Walters H L, Ross R D , et al. Coronary sinus ostial atresia with persistent left superior vena cava. Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1996, 61(3):879-882.