Echocardiographic parameters
*P < 0.05 control vs. AngII by one-way ANOVA withpost-hoc test (Tukey);# < 0.05 AngII vs. AngII+isorhamnetin by one-way ANOVA with post-hoc test (Tukey) (control, n = 5; AngII, n = 5; AngII+isorhamnetin, n = 5).
LAD: Left atrial dimension. LVID, left ventricular internal dimension; EF, ejection fraction; FS, fractional shortening; LV Vol, LV volume; quantification of LAD calculated from B-mode images. Quantification of other parameters calculated from M-mode images at the end of systole and diastole.