Species distribution
At the habitat level, mammal species richness and assemblage were varied among the four habitat types, in increasing order of shrubs < crop land < grass land < forest (Figure 2). Twelve species (63.2%) had all habitat types in common (habitat generalists), while Panthera pardus and Panthera leo were found only in forests, and Lepus habessinicus was found only in grasslands (habitat specialists)(Figure 2).