References
- Stevenson, D.K., & Wong, R.J.
2021. The biology of bilirubin production: detection and inhibition.Pediatric Medicine.
- Kim TY, Lee SH, Kim TJ, et al. 2002. Taehan Kan Hakhoe Chi.
2002;8(1):100-104.
- Gao Y, Li W, Meng QH, Liu HX,
Zhu YK. 2016. Analysis of 15 patients with abnormal liver function as
the first systemic lupus erythematosus symptom. Acta
Gastroenterol Belg 79(2):441-446.
- Ebert, E.C., Hagspiel, K.D.
2011. Gastrointestinal and hepatic manifestations of systemic lupus
erythematosus. J Clin Gastroenterol 45(5):436-441.
- Afzal W, Haghi M, Hasni SA,
Newman KA. 2020. Lupus hepatitis more than just elevated liver
enzymes. Scand J Rheumatol49(6):427-433.
- Runyon BA, LaBrecque DR, Anuras
S. 1980. The spectrum of liver disease in systemic lupus
erythematosus. Report of 33 histologically-proved cases and review of
the literature. Am J Med .69(2):187-194.
- Creeden JF, Gordon DM, Stec DE,
Hinds TD Jr. 2021. Bilirubin as a metabolic hormone: the physiological
relevance of low levels. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab .
2021;320(2):E191-E207.
- Wu B, Wu Y, Tang W. 2019. Heme
Catabolic Pathway in Inflammation and Immune Disorders[J].Front Pharmacol 10:825.
- Creeden JF, Gordon DM, Stec DE, Hinds TD Jr. 2021. Bilirubin as a
metabolic hormone: the physiological relevance of low levels. Am
J P hysiol Endocrinol Metab 320(2):E191-E207.
- Koren E, Schnitz W, Reichlin M.
1993. Concomitant development of chronic active hepatitis and
antibodies to ribosomal P proteins in a patient with systemic
lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 36(9):1325-1328.
- Pasoto SG, Viana VS, Bonfa E. 2014. The clinical utility of
anti-ribosomal P autoantibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus.Expert Rev Clin Immunol 10(11): 1493-1503.
- Pauli-Magnus C, Meier PJ. 2005.
Hepatocellular transporters and Cholestasis. J Clin
Gastroenterol .39(4 Suppl 2): S103-S110.
- Tell G, Gustincich S. 2009.
Redox state, oxidative stress, and molecular mechanisms of protective
and toxic effects of bilirubin on cells. Curr Pharm Des 15(25):
2908-2914.
- Terziroli Beretta-Piccoli B,
Mieli-Vergani G, Vergani D. 2017. Autoimmune hepatitis: Standard
treatment and systematic review of alternative therapies. World
J Gastroenterol 23(33):6030-6048.
- Lamers MM, van Oijen MG, Pronk
M, Drenth JP. 2010. Treatment options for autoimmune hepatitis: a
systematic review of randomized controlled trials. J
Hepatol 53(1):191-198.
- Soto M.A., Sánchez-Hidalgo M.,
Alarcón-De-La-Lastra C. 2017. An update on diet and nutritional
factors in systemic lupus erythematosus management. Nutr. Res.
Rev30:118–137.
- Lazaridis KN, LaRusso NF. 2016. Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis.N Engl J Med 375(12):1161-1170.
- Arulprakash S, Sasi AD, Bala MR, Pugazhendhi T, Kumar SJ. 2010.
Overlap syndrome: autoimmune hepatitis with primary biliary cirrhosis.J Assoc Physicians India 58:455-456.
- Terziroli Beretta-Piccoli B, Invernizzi P, Gershwin ME, Mainetti C.
2017. Skin Manifestations Associated with Autoimmune Liver Diseases: a
Systematic Review. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol . 53(3):394-412.
- Takahashi A, Abe K, Saito R, et
al. 2013. Liver dysfunction in patients with systemic lupus
erythematosus. Intern Med . 52(13):1461-1465.
- González-Regueiro JA,
Cruz-Contreras M, Merayo-Chalico J, et al. 2020. Hepatic
manifestations in systemic lupus erythematosus.Lupus 29(8):813-824.
- V ergani D, Mackay IR,
Mieli-Vergani G . 2014. Hepatitis. In: Mackay I (ed) The autoimmune
diseases, 5rd edn. Academic Press , Boston, pp 889–907
- Sarcognato S, Sacchi D, Grillo
F, et al. 2021. Autoimmune biliary diseases: primary biliary
cholangitis and primary sclerosing
cholangitis. Pathologica 113(3):170-184.
- Zen Y, Hübscher SG, Nakanuma
Y. Bile duct diseases. Burt AD, Ferrell LD, Hübscher SG, eds. 2018.MacSween’s pathology of the liver . 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA:
Elsevier; p. 515.
- Hirschfield GM, Karlsen TH, Adams DH, et al. 2013. Primary sclerosing
cholangitis. Lancet 382:1587-1599.
- He Q, Jiang K, Xie L. 2019. The
Relationship between Bilirubin Levels and Patients with Lupus
Nephritis. Clin Lab 65(4):10.7754/Clin.Lab.2019.181125.
- Ferdous, N., Ghosh, J., &
Islam, M.N. 2022. A Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Severe
Jaundice. Journal of Medicine .