References
Aranda, M., López-de Buen, L. (1999) Rabies in skunks from Mexico.J Wildl Dis . 35 (3):574-577. doi:
10.7589/0090-3558-35.3.574. PMID: 10479094
Aréchiga Ceballos, N., Puebla Rodríguez, P., Aguilar Setién, Á. (2022)
The New Face of Human Rabies in Mexico, What’s Next After Eradicating
Rabies in Dogs. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis . 22 (2):69-75.
doi: 10.1089/vbz.2021.0051. PMID: 3517513
Barton, HD., Gregory, A.J., Davis, R., Hanlon, C.A., Wisely, S.M. (2010)
Contrasting landscape epidemiology of two sympatric rabies virus
strains. Mol Ecol . 19 (13):2725-38. doi:
10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04668.x
Borchering, R.K., Liu, H., Steinhaus, M.C., Gardner, C.L., Kuang, Y.
(2012) A simple spatiotemporal rabies model for skunk and bat
interaction in northeast Texas. J Theor Biol . 314 :16-22.
doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2012.08.033. PMID: 22981921.
Brunt, S., Solomon, H., Brown, K., Davis, A. (2021) Feline and Canine
Rabies in New York State, USA. Viruses . 13 (3):450. doi:
10.3390/v13030450.
Charlton, K.M., Artois, M., Prevec, L., Campbell, J.B., Casey, G.A.,
Wandeler, A.I., Armstrong, J. (1992) Oral rabies vaccination of skunks
and foxes with a recombinant human adenovirus vaccine. Arch
Virol . 123 (1-2):169-79. doi: 10.1007/BF01317147. PMID:
1550495.
Charlton, K.M., Casey, G.A., Campbell, J.B. (1987) Experimental rabies
in skunks: immune response and salivary gland infection. Comp ImmunolMicrobiol Infect Dis . 10 (3-4):227-35. doi:
10.1016/0147-9571(87)90033-6. PMID: 3427891
Charlton, K.M., Webster, W.A., Casey, G.A. (1991) Skunk rabies. In: Baer
GM, editor. The natural history of rabies. 2nd edition. Boca Raton (FL):
CRC Press, Inc. 307-324
Charlton, K.M., Webster, W.A, Casey, G.A., Rupprecht, C.E. (1988) Skunk
rabies. Rev Infect Dis . 10, suppl. 4 : 626-628.
doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/10.Supplement_4.S626.
Clark, R., Taylor, A., Garcia, F., Krone, T., Brown, H.E. (2015)
Recognizing the Role of Skunks in Human and Animal Rabies Exposures in
the Southwest. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis . 15 (8):494-501.
doi: 10.1089/vbz.2014.1719. PMID: 26273811
Davis, R., Nadin-Davis, S.A., Moore, M., Hanlon, C. (2013) Genetic
characterization and phylogenetic analysis of skunk-associated rabies
viruses in North America with special emphasis on the central plains.
Virus Res 174: 27-36.
doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2013.02.008.
Dragoo, J.W., Matthes, D.K., Aragon, A., Hass, C.C., Terry, L.Y.
Identification of skunk species submitted for rabies testing in the
desert southwest. J Wildl Dis. 2004 Apr;40(2):371-6. doi:
10.7589/0090-3558-40.2.371. PMID: 15362845.
Elmore, S.A., Chipman, R.B., Slate, D., Huyvaert, K.P., VerCauteren,
K.C., Gilbert, A.T. (2017) Management and modeling approaches for
controlling raccoon rabies: The road to elimination. PLoS Negl
Trop Dis . 11 (3):e0005249. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005249.
Feldhamer, G.A., Thompson, B.C., Chapman, J.A. (2003) Wild mammals of
North America: biology, management, and conservation. Baltimore, Md.:
Johns Hopkins University Press. Xiii. 1216
Fehlner-Gardiner, C. (2018) Rabies control in North America - past,
present and future. Rev Sci Tech . 37 (2):421-437.
English. doi: 10.20506/rst.37.2.2812. PMID: 30747137.
Fehlner-Gardiner, C., Rudd, R., Donovan, D., Slate, D., Kempf, L.,
Badcock, J. (2012) Comparing ONRAB® and RABORAL V-RG® oral rabies
vaccine field performance in raccoons and striped skunks, New Brunswick,
Canada and Maine, USA. J Wildl Dis . 48 : 157–167.
pmid:22247384 (
Fisher, C.R., Streicker, D.G., Schnell, M.J. (2018) The spread and
evolution of rabies virus: conquering new frontiers. Nat Rev
Microbiol. 16 (4):241-255. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro.. PMCID:
PMC6899062
Green, A.L., Carpenter, L.R., Dunn, J.R. (2011) Rabies epidemiology,
risk assessment, and pre- and post exposure vaccination. Vet Clin
North Am Exot Anim Pract . 14 (3):507-18, vii. doi:
10.1016/j.cvex.2011.05.012.
Gremillion-Smith, C., Woolf, A. (1988) Epizootiology of skunk rabies in
North America. J Wildl Dis . 24 : 620-626.
doi:https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-24.4.620
Hall, E.R. (1981) Mammals of North America. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,
New York, N.Y. 173–176, 240–247, 1013–1018.
Hass, C.C., Dragoo, J.W. (2006) Rabies in hooded and striped skunks in
Arizona. J Wildl Dis. 42 : 825-829.
doi:https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-42.4.825.
Hass, C.C., Dragoo, J.W. (2017). Competition and coexietence in
sympatric skunks. In: Macdonald, D.W., Newman, C., Harrington, L.A.
(Eds.), Biology and Conservation of Musteloids. Oxford University Press.
464-477.
Harrington, L.A., Marino, J., King, C.M. (2017) People and wild
musteloids, in Macdonald, D.W; Newman, C., Harrington L.A. (eds),
Biology and Conservation of Musteloids. Oxford. online edn,
Oxford Academic. 189-215
Hill, R.E., Smith, K.E., Beran, G.W., Beard, P.D. (1993) Further-Studies
on the Susceptibility of Raccoons (Procyon-Lotor) to a Rabies Virus of
Skunk Origin and Comparative Susceptibility of Striped Skunks
(Mephitis-Mephitis). Journal of Wildlife Diseases . 29 :
475–477
Hovey, H.C. (1874) Rabies mephitica. Am J Sci Arts . 7 :
477-483
Johnson, H.N., (1971) General epizootiology of rabies. In: Nagano, Y.,
Davenport, F. M. (Eds.), Rabies. Proceedings of Working Conference on
Rabies Sponsored by Japan-United States Cooperative Medical Science,
Program, University of Tokyo Press. 237–251.
Koepfli, K.P., Dragoo, J.W., Wang, X., (2017) The evolutionary history
and molecular systematics of the Musteloidea. In: Macdonald, D.W.,
Newman, C., Harrington, L.A. (Eds.), Biology and Conservation of
Musteloids. Oxford University Press, pp. 75-91.
Kuzmina, N.A., Lemey, P., Kuzmin, I.V., Mayes, B.C., Ellison, J.A.,
Orciari, L.A., Hightower, D., Taylor, S.T., Rupprecht, C.E. (2013) The
phylogeography and spatiotemporal spread of south-central skunk rabies
virus. PLoS One . 8 (12):e82348. doi:
10.1371/journal.pone.0082348. PMID: 24312657; PMCID: PMC3849458.
Larghi, O.P. (2004) Perspectives for rabies control and eradication from
domestic species in developing countries. Dev Biol
(Basel). 119 :205-12. PMID: 15742630.
Ma, X., Bonaparte, S., Corbett, P., Orciari, L. A., Gigante, C. M.,
Kirby, J. D., Chipman, R. B., Fehlner-Gardiner, C., Thang, C., Cedillo,
V. G., Aréchiga-Ceballos, N., Rao, A., & Wallace, R. M. (2023). Rabies
surveillance in the United States during 2021, Journal of the
American Veterinary Medical Association (published online ahead of
print 2023). Retrieved Apr 10, 2023,
from https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.23.02.0081
McDonough, M.M., Ferguson, A.W., Dowler, R.C., Gompper, M.E., Maldonado.
J.E. (2022) Phylogenomic systematics of the spotted skunks (Carnivora,
Mephitidae, Spilogale): Additional species diversity and Pleistocene
climate change as a major driver of diversification. Mol
Phylogenet Evol . 167 :107266. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107266.
PMID: 34302947
National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians Committee.
Compendium of animal rabies prevention and control, 2008. J Am Vet
Med Assoc . 232 (10):1478-86. doi: 10.2460/javma.232.10.1478.
Oertli, E.H., Wilson, P.J., Hunt, P.R., Sidwa, T.J., Rohde, R.E. (2009)
Epidemiology of rabies in skunks in Texas. J Am Vet Med Assoc234 : 616-620.
doi:https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.234.5.616.
Pepin, K.M., Davis, A.J., Streicker, D.G., Fischer, J.W., VerCauteren,
K.C., Gilbert, A.T. (2017) Predicting spatial spread of rabies in skunk
populations using surveillance data reported by the public. PLoS
Negl Trop Dis . 11 (7):e0005822. doi:
10.1371/journal.pntd.0005822. PMID: 28759576; PMCID: PMC5552346.
Pybus, M.J. (1988) Rabies and rabies control in striped skunks (Mephitis
mephitis) in three prairie regions of western North America. J
Wildl Dis . 24 (3):434-49. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-24.3.434.
PMID: 3045346
Ramey, C.A., Mills, K.W., Fischer, J.W., McLean, R.G., Fagerstone, K.A.,
Engeman, R.M. (2013) Graphically characterizing the movement of a rabid
striped skunk epizootic across the landscape in northwestern Wyoming.Ecohealth. 10 (3):246-56. doi: 10.1007/s10393-013-0853-3.
PMID: 23812724.
Richards, S., Rusk, R., Douma, D.A. (2019) One Health approach to rabies
management in Manitoba, Canada. Can Vet J.60 (7):737-743. PMID: 31281191; PMCID: PMC6563890
Rupprecht, C.E., Hanlon, C.A., Slate, D. (2006) Control and prevention
of rabies in animals: paradigm shifts. Dev Biol
(Basel). 125 :103-11. PMID: 16878466.
Slate, D., Rupprecht, C.E., Rooney, J.A., Donovan, D., Lein, D.H.,
Chipman, R.B. (2005) Status of oral rabies vaccination in wild
carnivores in the United States. Virus Res .111 (1):68-76. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2005.03.012.
Slate, D., Algeo, T.P., Nelson, K.M., Chipman, R.B., Donovan, D.,
Blanton, J.D., Niezgoda, M., Rupprecht, C.E. (2009) Oral rabies
vaccination in north america: opportunities, complexities, and
challenges. PLoS Negl Trop Dis . 3 (12):e549. doi:
10.1371/journal.pntd.0000549.
Smith, J. S. (1989) Rabies virus epitopic variation: Use in ecologic
studies. Adv. Virus Res. 36 :215-253.
Velasco-Villa, A., Gómez-Sierra, M., Hernández-Rodríguez, G.,
Juárez-Islas, V., Meléndez-Félix, A., Vargas-Pino, F., Velázquez-Monroy,
O., Flisser. A. (2002) Antigenic diversity and distribution of rabies
virus in Mexico. J Clin Microbiol. 40 (3):951-8. doi:
10.1128/JCM.40.3.951-958.2002.
Velasco-Villa, A., Mauldin, M.R., Shi, M., Escobar, L.E.,
Gallardo-Romero, N.F., Damon, I., Olson, V.A., Streicker, D.G., Emerson,
G. (2017) The history of rabies in the Western Hemisphere.Antiviral Res . 146 :221-232. doi:
10.1016/j.antiviral.2017.03.013. PMID: 28365457; PMCID: PMC5620125.
Velasco-Villa, A., Orciari, L.A., Souza, V., Juárez-Islas, V.,
Gomez-Sierra, M. Castillo, A., Flisser, A., Rupprecht, C.E. (2005)
Molecular epizootiology of rabies associated with terrestrial carnivores
in Mexico. Virus Res. 111 : 13-27.
doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2005.03.007. PMID:15896399
Velasco-Villa, A., Reeder, S.A., Orciari, L.A., Yager, P.A., Franka, R.,
Blanton, J.D., Zuckero, L., Hunt, P., Oertli, E.H., Robinson, L.E.,
Rupprecht, C.E(2008). Enzootic rabies elimination from dogs and
reemergence in wild terrestrial carnivores, United States. Emerg
Infect Dis. 14 (12):1849-54. doi: 10.3201/eid1412.080876. PMID:
19046506; PMCID: PMC2634643.
Wohlers, A., Lankau, E.W., Oertli, E.H., Maki, J. (2018) Challenges to
controlling rabies in skunk populations using oral rabies vaccination: A
review. Zoonoses Public Health . 65 (4):373-385. doi:
10.1111/zph.12471. PMID: 29633545