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Heightening awareness in the detection and management of arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse
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  • Praveen Rao,
  • Anumeha Tandon,
  • Haojie Wang,
  • Britton Blough,
  • Randall Rosenblatt,
  • William Roberts,
  • Dan Meyer
Praveen Rao
Baylor Jack and Jane Hamilton Heart and Vascular Hospital

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Anumeha Tandon
Baylor Jack and Jane Hamilton Heart and Vascular Hospital
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Haojie Wang
Baylor Jack and Jane Hamilton Heart and Vascular Hospital
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Britton Blough
Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas
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Randall Rosenblatt
Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas
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William Roberts
Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas
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Dan Meyer
Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas
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Abstract

Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is present in 2-3% of the general population. A small percentage of these patients develop sudden cardiac death. Although there have been several clinical, EKG, and imaging findings associated with sudden death in MVP patients, it is not yet known which of the risk factors should be weighed more heavily than other. More importantly, there is no consensus on which patients might benefit from a primary prevention defibrillator. We present a case of a young woman who sustained sudden cardiac arrest, and began recovering after a prolonged resuscitative effort. She ultimately succumbed to opportunistic infection. In hindsight, she had many of the concerning findings of arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse. Raising awareness of this condition can help to reduce risk of sudden death in these patients.