Dana Muin

and 7 more

Objective: To describe the use of local hospital guidelines on maternal care and fetal post-mortem work-up following intrauterine fetal death (IUFD) in Austria and to evaluate epidemiological factors influencing the availability of such in secondary and tertiary referral hospitals Design: Prospective national survey Setting: 75 secondary and tertiary referral hospitals providing obstetrical care in Austria Population: Obstetrical departments Methods: National survey with a paper-based questionnaire covering nine general questions regarding local hospital facilities and four comprehensive questions regarding medical approach following IUFD Main Outcome measures: Epidemiological data Results: 46 (61.3%) obstetrical departments [37 (80.4%) secondary; 9 (19.6%) tertiary referral hospitals] participated in this survey, of which 17 (37.0%) had local hospital guidelines on care after IUFD, whilst 29 (63.0%) denied. Availability of a local guideline was strongly correlated with the regular practice of post-mortem consultations (p=0.012). 16 (34.8%) hospitals replied to always schedule a follow-up consultation with affected parents, whilst 7 (15.2%) denied. In 8 (17.4%) hospitals post-mortem consultations would only be scheduled, if post-mortem examinations had been conducted. Neither type of institution (p=0.613), on-site pathology department (p=0.177), nor institutional annual live birth (p=0.291) and stillbirth rates (p=0.438) were found to influence the availability of local hospital guidelines. 26 (56.5%) participants considered a national guideline on IUFD necessary. Conclusion: Less than half of the surveyed institutions, regardless of annual live- or stillbirth rate and type of referral centre, have implemented a local guideline at their department. Availability of such may be influenced by regular conduction of post-mortem follow-up consultations.